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Campylomormyrus tamandua (Günther, 1864) |
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Recherche rapide |
- Campylomormyrus tamandua :
Bleeker, 1874 a : 367Typi nonnulli generici piscium neglecti.
| Pappenheim, 1907 a : 138, fig. 1, b, fig. 3Ein Beitrag zur Osteologie des Fischschädels. Die Mormyriden- Gattung Campylomormyrus Blkr.
| Pappenheim, 1907 b : 359, pl. 12, fig. 2-3Zur Systematik und Variationsstatistik der Mormyriden, hauptsächlich aus den deutsch-afrikanischen Schutzgebieten.
| Gosse, 1968 : 13Les poissons du bassin de l'Ubangi.
| Géry, 1968 b : 75Poissons du bassin de l'Ivindo. IV. Note sur la nomenclature des Mormyridae.
| Taverne, 1968 a : 86Ostéologie du genre Gnathonemus Gill, sensu stricto Gnathonemus petersii (Gthr.) et espèces voisines.
| Taverne, 1968 b : 150Ostéologie du genre Campylomormyrus Bleeker (Pisces Mormyriformes).
| Quinet, 1971 : fig. 2Etude systématique des organes sensoriels de la peau des Mormyriformes (Pisces, Mormyriformes).
| Taverne, 1974 b : 281, fig. 1 bSur la Sagitta des Mormyridae.
| Poll, 1976 b : 36Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba. Mission G. F. de Witte : Poissons.
| Roberts & Stewart, 1976 : 259, pl. 2, fig. a-cAn ecological and systematic survey of fishes in the rapids of the lower Zaïre or Congo River.
| Blake, 1977 a : 437Aspects of the reproductive biology of Hippopotamyrus pictus from Lake Kainji, with notes on four other mormyrid species.
| Blake, 1977 b : 37The effect of the impoundment of Lake Kainji, Nigeria, on the indigenous species of mormyrid fishes.
| Sydenham, 1977 : 980The qualitative composition and longitudinal zonation of the fish fauna of the River Ogun, Western Nigeria.
| McGregor Reid & Sydenham, 1979 : 46A checklist of lower Benue river fishes and an ichthyogeographical review of the Benue River (West Africa).
| Daget & Durand, 1981 : 706, fig. 13Poissons.
| Poll et al., 1982 : 7Le genre Campylomormyrus Bleeker, 1874, étude systématique et description d'une espèce nouvelle (Pisces, Mormyridae).
| Gosse, 1984 d : 69-7016. Mormyridae.
| Bigorne, 1990 a : 134, fig. 15.1015. Mormyridae.
| Robins et al., 1991 : 36World fishes important to North Americans. Exclusive of species from the continental waters of the United States and Canada.
| Vivien, 1991 : 99, 118, fig. 41 (p. 162)Faune du Cameroun. Guide des mammifères et des poissons.
| Kramer & Kuhn, 1994 : 435-443Species recognition by the sequence of discharge intervals in weakly electric fishes of the genus Campylomormyrus (Mormyridae,, Teleostei).
| Paugy et al., 1994 : 49, 50Faune ichtyologique des eaux douces d'Afrique de l'Ouest.
| Fritzsch & Moller, 1995 : 54A history of electroreception.
| Landsman, 1995 : 310Sources of plasticity in behavior and its physiology: sex, hormones, environment and the captivity model.
| Brown et al., 1996 : 1224Basal expansion of anal-fin rays: a new osteological character in weakly discharging electric fish (Mormyridae).
| Olaosebikan & Raji, 1998 : 84Field guide to Nigerian freshwater fishes.
| Sullivan et al., 2000 : 666, 667, 672, 673, 674, 675Molecular systematics of the African electrix fishes (Mormyroidea: Teleostei) a model for the evolution of their electric organ.
| Bigorne, 2003 : 167-169, fig. 15.815. Mormyridae.
| Lavoué et al., 2003 : 276, 282, 283, 284, 285, 289Phylogenetic utility of the first two introns of the S7 ribosomal protein gene in African electric fishes (Mormyroidea: Teleostei) and congruence with other molecular markers.
| Mdaihli et al., 2003 : 154Fisheries in the southern border zone of Takamanda Forest Reserve, Cameroon.
| Oti, 2003 : 126Studies on the ichthyofauna of Ehoma Floodplain, Afikpo Eastern Nigeria.
| Nwani et al., 2004 : 169, 170, 171Sex discriminations among four mormyrid species of Anambra River system, Nigeria.
| Feulner et al., 2007 : 404, 409, 410, 411Adaptive radiation in African weakly electric fish (Teleostei: Mormyridae: Campylomormyrus): a combined molecular and morphological approach.
| Lowenstein et al., 2011 : 57Incorporating DNA barcodes into a multi-year inventory of the fishes of the hyperdiverse Lower Congo River, with a multi-gene performance assessment of the genus Labeo as a case study.
| Quarcoopome et al., 2011 : 1688, 1690Changes in the fish community of the Kpong Headpond, lower Volta River, Ghana after 25 years of impoundment.
| Monsembula Iyaba & Stiassny, 2013 : 251Fishes of the Salonga National Park (Congo basin, central Africa): a list of species collected in the Luilaka, Salonga, and Yenge Rivers (Equateur Province, Democratic Republic of Congo).
| Decru, 2015 : 35The ichthyofauna in the Central Congo basin: diversity and distribution in the north-eastern tributaries.
| Moelants, 2015 : 65Diversity and ecology of the ichthyofauna of the Middle and Upper Congo basin: a case-study in the region of the Wagenia falls (Democratic Republic of the Congo).
| Paul et al., 2015 : 357-364, 366-371, fig. 1cComparative histology of the adult electric organ among four species of the genus Campylomormyrus (Teleostei: Mormyridae).
| Sukhum et al., 2016 : tab. S4The costs of a big brain: extreme encephalization results in higher energetic demand and reduced hypoxia tolerance in weakly African fishes.
| Decru et al., 2017 : 228Ichthyofauna of the Itimbiri, Aruwimi, and Lindi/Tshopo rivers (Congo basin): diversity and distribution patterns.
| Levin & Golubtsov, 2017 : 5, 9, 10New insights into the molecular phylogeny and taxonomy of mormyrids (Osteoglossiformes, Actinopterygii) in northern East Africa.
| Adjibade et al., 2019 : 110, 111, 113, 114Biodiversity and community structure of Mormyridae (Pisces: Teleostei: Osteoglossiformes) from Niger River in Northern Benin: threats, conservation and valorization perspectives..
- Mormyrus tamandua :
Günther, 1864 c : 22, pl. 2, fig. I (senior synonym)Description of a new species of Mormyrus (M. tamandua).
| Günther, 1866 a : 217 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fishes of the British Museum, vol. 6 : Physostomi.
| Sauvage, 1880 a : 22 (senior synonym)Etude sur la faune ichthyologique de l'Ogôoué.
| Sauvage, 1882 a : 317 (senior synonym)Notice sur les poissons du territoire d'Assinie, (Côte d'Or).
| Rivière, 1886 : 17 (senior synonym)Exposition de la mission Brazza au Muséum.
| Perugia, 1891 : 976 (senior synonym)Intorno ad alcuni pesci raccolti al Congo dal Capitano
| Gosse, 1984 d : 69 (synonym of Campylomormyrus tamandua) (senior synonym)16. Mormyridae.
| Bigorne, 1990 a : 134 (synonym of Campylomormyrus tamandua) (senior synonym)15. Mormyridae..
- Mormyrus (Paramormyrus) tamandua :
Sauvage, 1880 a : 22 (senior synonym)Etude sur la faune ichthyologique de l'Ogôoué.
| Sauvage, 1882 a : 317 (senior synonym)Notice sur les poissons du territoire d'Assinie, (Côte d'Or).
| Rivière, 1886 : 17 (senior synonym)Exposition de la mission Brazza au Muséum.
| Gosse, 1984 d : 69 (synonym of Campylomormyrus tamandua) (senior synonym)16. Mormyridae..
- Gnathonemus tamandua :
Boulenger, 1898 f : 809 (senior synonym)A revision of the genera and species of fishes of the family Mormyridae.
| Boulenger, 1898 g : 11 (senior synonym)Matériaux pour la faune du Congo. Poissons nouveaux du Congo. Deuxième Partie. Elopes, Characins, Cyprins.
| Boulenger, 1898 kMatériaux pour la faune du Congo. Poissons nouveaux du Congo.
| Boulenger, 1901 q : 102 (senior synonym)Les poissons du bassin du Congo.
| Boulenger, 1905 c : 38 (senior synonym)A list of freshwater fishes of Africa.
| Pellegrin, 1905 a : 144 (senior synonym)Catalogue des Mormyridés des collections du Muséum d'Histoire naturelle de Paris.
| Boulenger, 1909 a : 118, fig. 98 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (Natural History) printed by order of the Trustees.
| Pellegrin, 1914 j : 183, pl. 3, fig. 1 (senior synonym)Les poissons du bassin du Tchad.
| Boulenger, 1916 a : 167 (senior synonym)Catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of Africa in the British Museum (National History).
| Nichols & Griscom, 1917 : 672, pl. 65, fig. 3 (senior synonym)Fresh water fishes of the Congo basin obtained by the American Museum Congo expedition, 1909-1915.
| Pellegrin, 1922 i : 635 (senior synonym)Les poissons des eaux douces de l'Afrique occidentale.
| Pellegrin, 1925 f : 465 (senior synonym)Les Mormyridés du bassin du Congo.
| Pellegrin, 1928 e : 6 (senior synonym)Poissons du Chiloango et du Congo recueillis par l'expédition du Dr. Schouteden (1920-1922).
| Holly, 1930 a : 224 (senior synonym)Synopsis der Süsswasserfische Kameruns.
| Poll, 1933 a : 114 (senior synonym)Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Katanga.
| David & Poll, 1937 : 204 (senior synonym)Contribution à la faune ichthyologique du Congo belge : collections du Dr. H. Schouteden (1924-1926) et d'autres récolteurs.
| Dunglas, 1937 : 347 (senior synonym)La pêche dans le Bas-Ouémé.
| Poll, 1939 e : 18 (senior synonym)Les poissons du Stanley-Pool.
| Poll & Tihon, 1945 : 293 (senior synonym)Note complémentaire sur les poissons du Stanley-Pool.
| Trewavas & Irvine, 1947 : 228 (senior synonym)Freshwater fishes of the Gold Coast.
| Poll, 1948 a : 7 (senior synonym)Poissons recueillis au Katanga par H. J. Bredo.
| Poll & Renson, 1948 : 12 (senior synonym)Les poissons, leur milieu et leur pêche au bief supérieur du Lualaba.
| Daget, 1954 : 82, fig. 19 (senior synonym)Les poissons du Niger supérieur.
| Maclaren, 1954 b : 11 (senior synonym)Nigerian fishes and their palatability.
| Depasse, 1956 : 48 (senior synonym)Monographie Piscicole de la Province Orientale. Description du milieu limnologique ; programme et réalisations en matière de pêche et de pisciculture.
| Daget, 1959 a : 667 (senior synonym)Les poissons du Niger supérieur (1ère note complémentaire).
| Jackson, 1959 a : 296 (senior synonym)New records and little-known species of fish from Rhodesia and Nyasaland.
| Poll, 1959 a : 261 (senior synonym)Aspects nouveaux de la faune ichthyologique du Congo Belge.
| Poll, 1959 b : 197 (senior synonym)Recherches écologiques sur la faune ichthyologique du Stanley-Pool.
| Poll, 1959 c : 121 (senior synonym)Recherches sur la faune ichthyologique de la Région du Stanley Pool.
| Jackson, 1961 b : 30 (senior synonym)The fishes of Northern Rhodesia : a checklist of indigenous species.
| Axelrod et al., 1962 : F 298.00, fig. (senior synonym)Exotic tropical fishes. Looseleaf edition.
| Daget & Stauch, 1963 a : 87 (senior synonym)Poissons de la partie camerounaise du bassin de la Bénoué.
| Gosse, 1963 : 177 (senior synonym)Le milieu aquatique et l'écologie des poissons dans la région de Yangambi.
| Poll & Gosse, 1963 b : 70 (senior synonym)Contribution à l'étude systématique de la faune ichthyologique du Congo central.
| Blache et al., 1964 : 39, fig. 9 (senior synonym)Les poissons du bassin du Tchad et du bassin adjacent du Mayo-Kebbi. Etude systématique et biologique.
| De Kimpe, 1964 : 74 (senior synonym)Contribution à l'étude hydrobiologique du Luapula-Moëro.
| Daget & Iltis, 1965 : 39 (senior synonym)Poissons de Côte d'Ivoire (eaux douces et saumâtres).
| Miton, 1965 : 80 (senior synonym)La pêche et les poissons des bassins du Chari, du Logone et du Mayo-Kebbi (République du Tchad).
| Roman, 1966 : 44 (senior synonym)Les poissons des hauts-bassins de la Volta.
| Petr, 1967 a : 200 (senior synonym)Fish population changes in the Volta Lake in Ghana, during its first sixteen months.
| Roberts, 1967 a : 11 (senior synonym)A provisional check-list of the fresh-water fishes of the Volta Basin, with notes on species of possible economic importance.
| Taverne, 1967 : 666 (senior synonym)La squelette caudal des Mormyriformes et des Ostéoglossomorphes.
| Petr, 1968 a : 434 (senior synonym)Distribution, abundance and food of commercial fish in the Black Volta and the Volta man-made lake in Ghana, during its first period of filling (1964-1966). I. Mormyridae.
| Luyéyi, 1971 b : 94 (senior synonym)Vertébrés à sang froid dans les collections de l'O.N.R.D.
| Roman, 1972 : 13 (senior synonym)La Haute-Volta, carrefour ichthyologique.
| Lewis, 1974 b : 289 (senior synonym)The effects of the formation of Lake Kainji (Nigeria) upon the indigenous fish population.
| Roman, 1974 : 40 (senior synonym)Complément d'information sur les poissons des hauts-bassins du fleuve Volta. (Première note).
| Fowler, 1975 : 8 (senior synonym)A catalog of World fishes (22).
| Gosse, 1984 d : 69 (synonym of Campylomormyrus tamandua) (senior synonym)16. Mormyridae.
| Bass, 1986 : 143, 144 (senior synonym)A hormone-sensitive communication system in an electric fish.
| Bigorne, 1990 a : 134 (synonym of Campylomormyrus tamandua) (senior synonym)15. Mormyridae.
| Alagoa et al., 2018 : 219 (senior synonym)Landing fish catch assessment of artisanal fishing in the polluted river nun, Amassoma Axises, Bayelsa state..
Attributs
- DISTRIBUTION: Lien Faunafri
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Behaviour / ethology :
Kramer & Kuhn, 1994
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Colour pattern :
Bigorne, 1990a
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Bigorne, 2003
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Common names :
Chongomumbi (Bemba: Zambia), Elephant fish (Creole, English: Cameroon), Rypoun tamandua (Czech), Trunkfish / Wormjawed mormyrid (English), Vagel-lontmokk (Estonian), Lelovemasadine (Ewe: Ghana), Keltanorsukala (Finnish), Balekete (Ga: Ghana), Shindagi (Hausa: Nigeria), Izimu (Ijo: Nigeria), Nanadakurun (Jula: Burkina Faso), Gulwa / Gulwak / Kakago / Mamasini / Ndallégüil (Kim: Chad), Yalgen-no-woko (Mòoré: Burkina Faso), Ginyaba (Nupe: Nigeria), Lele elenu kodoro (Yoruba: Nigeria)
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Condition / length-weight relationship :
Nwani et al., 2006
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Current distribution known :
known from Volta, Niger, Tchad, Chari and Congo basins. A scattered distribution from Guinea to Democratic Republic of Congo
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Distribution_references :
Bigorne, 1990a
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Bigorne, 2003
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Poll et al., 1982
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Roberts & Stewart, 1976
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Electrophysiology :
Bass, 1986
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Kramer & Kuhn, 1994
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Sullivan et al., 2000
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Embryology / ontogeny :
Paul et al., 2015
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Experimentation :
Kramer & Kuhn, 1994
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Food habits_references :
Petr, 1968a
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Genetics :
Feulner et al., 2007
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Levin & Golubtsov, 2017
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Sullivan et al., 2000
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Habitat :
a demersal species inhabiting dark, muddy and vegetated parts of rivers, pools and swampy areas
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Habits_references :
Blache et al., 1964
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Blake, 1977 b
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Roberts & Stewart, 1976
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Morphology / anatomy :
Bigorne, 1990a
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Bigorne, 2003
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Feulner et al., 2007
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Nwani et al., 2006
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Paul et al., 2015
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Quinet, 1971
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Osteology :
Taverne, 1967
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Taverne, 1968a
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Taverne, 1968b
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Taverne, 1974
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Phylogeny :
Feulner et al., 2007
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Lavoué et al., 2003
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Levin & Golubtsov, 2017
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Sullivan et al., 2000
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Physiology :
Paul et al., 2015
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Reproduction_references :
Blache et al., 1964
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Blake, 1977a
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Size :
430 mm TL
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Types :
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Mormyrus tamandua Günther, 1864 c: 22, pl. 2, fig. I. Type locality: "West Africa". Holotype BMNH 1863.2.13:11.
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Use and trade :
harvested for human consumption and aquarium display
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